By
David Gallup
Garry Davis said that world peace begins with each of us
putting the earth first: “Because it is your world! You are the
‘center’ of it. It revolves around you! You were born to it. And willy-nilly,
you are already in it; in fact on it! And like it or not, you are therefore
responsible for it … for the good and the bad. What is required is our
individual commitment to one world and humanity first, and ourselves and our
particular country second.”
In a recent tweet,
spiritual leader the Dalai Lama said that world peace
starts with the individual finding personal peace: “The creation of a more
peaceful and happier society has to begin from the level of the individual, and
from there it can expand to one’s family, to one’s neighborhood, to one’s
community, and so on.”
When we recognize that the individual is a microcosm of humanity and that peace is a life-long process, the individual can seek both individual peace and world peace simultaneously. World peace depends upon the intertwining of the one and the many seeking peace.
When we recognize that the individual is a microcosm of humanity and that peace is a life-long process, the individual can seek both individual peace and world peace simultaneously. World peace depends upon the intertwining of the one and the many seeking peace.
Finding Inner Peace and Outer Peace
When we learn and build inner peace for ourselves as individuals, we can expand our knowledge and skills to help others learn and build outer peace.
If we
see people in need, people suffering, people facing oppression and violence, we
must find a way to help them. It could be speaking up or speaking out, lending
a hand, checking in, sending clothing, making a donation, offering a shoulder
to cry on, sharing food, providing free medical or other support, offering a
safe haven, etc. In other words, we should act towards one another
non-violently.
The term “non-violence” defines an action or state of being by using the opposite of how we should act as part of the term. Because people should focus on what we need to do to achieve peace, rather than what we shouldn’t do, it is important to use a positive term to describe how we can effect change in our world, both as individuals and collectively. Encouraging people to “act peacefully” is no longer enough to achieve dramatic change in how humans interact. We must now compassionately insist upon peace in our own lives and in our collective interactions. I suggest we use the stronger term “peace insistence” instead of “acting peacefully” or “non-violence.”
Peace insistence* is more than a commitment to acting non-violently. It is a question of ensuring that your interactions, your behavior, and that of others be conducted peacefully, that you consciously and consistently choose peace over aggression, and that you begin by finding peace in your own heart and mind.
The underlying elements of peace insistence are love, empathy, healing, and moving together and toward one another. Individual peace and world peace require us to move beyond non-violent action to peace insistence.
Peace Insistence
through World Citizenship
If individuals do not have inner peace, it is difficult for them to participate in endeavors to build external peace in their surroundings, let alone build a loving, accepting, just, free, sustainable, and peaceful community.
If individuals do not have inner peace, it is difficult for them to participate in endeavors to build external peace in their surroundings, let alone build a loving, accepting, just, free, sustainable, and peaceful community.
Institutions reflect the
values and ethics of those who create them. If individuals have suffered violence,
exclusion, discrimination, harassment, poverty, oppression, etc., then the
institutions they make will likely consciously or subconsciously have those
experiences weaved into the fabric of the organizational structures, policies,
politics, and milieu.
The current system of
national division encourages killing, greed, and environmental degradation by
exalting profit and competition over societal health, demanding incessant
economic growth that favors the few over the many, and maintaining power
dynamics with inherent structural violence.
The national-focused
framework for human interaction values war and preparing for war over peace and
building peace. Just one quarter of the trillion dollars that national
governments spend on maintaining and “defending” fictional borders, would be
enough for local communities to successfully deal with abuse, human
trafficking, power dynamics, gender and different-identity othering, illiteracy,
homelessness, corruption, global warming, toxic environment, and the lack of
conflict analysis and resolution/non-violent communication skills.
At this point, humans have
created too many complex problems threatening the earth and humanity’s
survival. These problems can only be handled with complex, indigenous and
unified processes. Humans do not have to agree on everything in order to agree
that we would rather have a world than have none.
Causes of violence and
conflict are rooted both in local and international frameworks, in our
individual lives and in the wider society. We cannot apply processes of peace
to resolve the root causes of violence with either/or approaches: local peace
requires world peace; world peace requires local peace; and all peace requires
individual peace.
By developing peace insistence
skills and an understanding of our common identity as world citizens, individuals
and institutions can be of value to each other in the process of dealing with
root causes of negative conflict and violence.
World citizenship is about
acceptance of “the other” as if the other is related to us—as if the other is
us but just separated by a different physical body, different experiences, and
different education. World citizenship can help us create a “we and we” (or
simply “we”) mentality (rather than an “us versus them” mentality). World
citizenship can help us to meet people where they are, to listen and become
aware of distinct voices and values, and to appreciate those distinctions even
if the temptation is to automatically reject those distinctions.
Peace activist Azeezah Kanji
says that we need to establish a “paraversal” community, meaning that
uni-versal may not take into account all voices and values. “Universal” might
drown out or dilute our individuality. We need a community that incorporates as
well as transcends all diverse voices. We need an intersectional and
parasectional community.
World citizenship brings
people together to share their unique voices in developing solutions to global
problems. Coming together as world citizens is not only about averting future crises;
it is also about mitigating the crises we already face and perhaps finding a
new sustainable path. Social, economic, political, ecological, local, and
global peace require us to use all the tools we have and that we can imagine.
World citizenship is about imagining, creating, and educating about a world
system that can work for all.
Peace Insistence through Education
World citizenship engages
change within and outside of individuals and institutions, within local spaces
and within the world space. Change toward peaceful coexistence is dependent
upon individuals as well as the institutions they develop having a world
citizenship education and mentality.
How we educate youth and
offer continuing education to adults will dramatically impact whether we will
be successful in creating an ethical local and world community. Education is
fundamental to all change, growth, and opening our minds to alternative
perspectives. By sharing world citizenship ideas, people will become aware of
the world and people beyond themselves, their family, friends, and local community.
Everyone already is a world citizen by birth and in fact, but putting into action world citizenship as an ethical framework or system for human interaction requires education and training, just like conflict resolution and collaborative development do. World citizenship is about opening people’s minds to the world as one web of life, providing the tools to help foster empathy and conflict resolutions skills internally and externally, at all levels of human interaction and within the individual human. Being a world citizen is about recognizing our link to, and having empathy for, our fellow humans and the earth. That means that we must nurture skills of living indigenously with all other beings and with our parent earth.
Everyone already is a world citizen by birth and in fact, but putting into action world citizenship as an ethical framework or system for human interaction requires education and training, just like conflict resolution and collaborative development do. World citizenship is about opening people’s minds to the world as one web of life, providing the tools to help foster empathy and conflict resolutions skills internally and externally, at all levels of human interaction and within the individual human. Being a world citizen is about recognizing our link to, and having empathy for, our fellow humans and the earth. That means that we must nurture skills of living indigenously with all other beings and with our parent earth.
World citizenship and world
governmental structures are meant to help us learn about and work together on
issues that are more efficiently and effectively handled at the world
level—issues that impact the entire earth and all of its inhabitants. Local
governments will still govern locally and indigenously.
The tool of world citizen
government provides a process of positive interaction of, by, and for the
individuals of the world. As a world citizen, you do not give up any lower
level allegiance or commitment. You do not give up your individuality. You affirm
a commitment to yourself, to other individuals, to humanity, and to the earth—a
commitment to learning how to live together sustainably, a commitment to insist
on peace.
Each of us has the right,
the power and the duty to commit to peace insistence.
_____________________________
*My definition of Peace Insistence: The individual and the
community consciously and consistently engage the tools, skills, strategies and
tactics of loving, empathetic self-perception and interaction through
non-violent methods, harmonious engagement, sharing, learning and teaching
peace, and rights-affirming activism. The process requires affirming to yourself
and to those around you that you will choose to think and act peaceably, that
you will seek out education to learn the skills of peaceful interaction, and that
you will seek self-healing and offer support to everyone in the healing
process.
Peace insistence may also contain elements of non-violent
action, civil resistance, civil disobedience, non-cooperation, renunciation,
withdrawal, civil and political disruption, legal advocacy, mediation,
arbitration, non-conformity, individual and group intervention, economic
boycott, strike, divestment, positive investment, protest, momentum-building,
strategic organizing, long term planning, collaborative development, artistic, musical,
scientific, mathematic, ethical, and comedic expression, indigenous creativity,
training in peaceful communication, individual and group therapy, and the
hundreds of other actions, processes and initiatives that maintain peaceful
relationships as an ultimate goal. (See Gene Sharp’s list of “198 Methods of
Nonviolent Action.”)
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